Re Sanderson’s Trust (1857)
Facts:
Sanderson left all his property in
his will on trust whose applies on whole,
or any part, for the maintenance of his disable brother.
After the death of the brother there was some surplus of money left from the
trust. The question arose whether the surplus should go to the estate of that
disable brother, or should it go to the estate of the testator? This will in
turn depends on whether the expression of the purpose ‘for the maintenance of
my brother’ simply indicate the “motive of the gift”, or it actually limit on
the subject matter of the gift.
HELD
It was the limit on the subject
matter of the gift because of the words ‘whole,
or any part’ –for the maintenance of his brother - that shows that the
amount of the gift was limited by the amount necessary to attain the purpose.
Therefore, the surplus goes to the testator’s estate on death of the brother.